CSX Freight Conductor Practice Test 2026 – Complete Exam Prep

Train composition refers to the makeup of the train, including the types of cars, their weight, and cargo. While train composition is crucial for understanding how a train will perform, especially in terms of braking and acceleration, it is not typically a direct factor in determining authorized speeds.

Authorized train speeds are primarily established based on signals, dispatcher messages, and external conditions such as weather. Signal indications inform the conductor and crew of the maximum speeds allowed for each segment of the track based on safety and operational requirements. Dispatcher messages provide real-time instructions that can affect train operations, including speed limits. Weather conditions can impact the safety and stability of train operations, potentially necessitating lower speeds during adverse conditions.

Thus, while train composition plays an essential role in overall train handling and safety, it does not directly influence the determination of authorized train speeds in the same way that the other factors do.